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Major 6/9 Chords Piano Guide | Piano Phraseology Circle of 4ths

Writer's picture: Alex BohrerAlex Bohrer

The Piano Phraseology system emphasizes pattern recognition, systematic progression, and practical application. Learning major 6/9 chords piano techniques represents a perfect example of how these principles work together, creating a framework for understanding advanced harmony through consistent patterns.


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Understanding Major 6/9 Chords Piano: Core Principles

Pattern Recognition

  1. Left Hand Foundation:

    • Root: Anchors the chord

    • Major 3rd: Defines chord quality

    • 6th: Creates signature sound. These three notes maintain identical spacing regardless of key

  2. Right-Hand Extension:

    • 9th: Colors the harmony

    • 6th: Doubles for richness. This two-note pattern remains consistent through all keys


Systematic Movement Through the Circle of 4ths

Beginning with C6/9, our journey follows the Piano Phraseology principle of systematic progression:


C Major 6/9

  • Left Hand: C-E-A

  • Right Hand: D-A

  • Key Feature: Starting point, no accidentals

    Piano Phraseology Overhead View C Major 6/9
    C Major 6/9

F Major 6/9

  • Left Hand: F-A-D

  • Right Hand: G-D

  • Key Feature: First flat introduced (Bb)

    Piano Phraseology Overhead View F Major 6/9
    F Major 6/9


Bb Major 6/9

  • Left Hand: Bb-D-G

  • Right Hand: C-G

  • Key Feature: Second flat (Eb)

    Piano Phraseology Overhead View Bb Major 6/9
    Bb Major 6/9


Eb Major 6/9

  • Left Hand: Eb-G-C

  • Right Hand: F-C

  • Key Feature: Third flat (Ab)

    Piano Phraseology Overhead View Eb Major 6/9
    Eb Major 6/9

Ab Major 6/9

  • Left Hand: Ab-C-F

  • Right Hand: Bb-F

  • Key Feature: Fourth flat (Db)

    Piano Phraseology Overhead View Ab Major 6/9
    Ab Major 6/9

Db Major 6/9

  • Left Hand: Db-F-Bb

  • Right Hand: Eb-Bb

  • Key Feature: Fifth flat (Gb)

    Piano Phraseology Overhead View Db Major 6/9
    Db Major 6/9

F# Major 6/9

  • Left Hand: F#-A#-D#

  • Right Hand: G#-D#

  • Key Feature: Enharmonic shift to sharps

    Piano Phraseology Overhead View F# Major 6/9
    F# Major 6/9

B Major 6/9

  • Left Hand: B-D#-G#

  • Right Hand: C#-G#

  • Key Feature: Five sharps

    Piano Phraseology Overhead View B Major 6/9
    B Major 6/9

E Major 6/9

  • Left Hand: E-G#-C#

  • Right Hand: F#-C#

  • Key Feature: Four sharps

    Piano Phraseology Overhead View E Major 6/9
    E Major 6/9

A Major 6/9

  • Left Hand: A-C#-F#

  • Right Hand: B-F#

  • Key Feature: Three sharps

    Piano Phraseology Overhead View A Major 6/9
    A Major 6/9

D Major 6/9

  • Left Hand: D-F#-B

  • Right Hand: E-B

  • Key Feature: Two sharps

    Piano Phraseology Overhead View D Major 6/9
    D Major 6/9

G Major 6/9

  • Left Hand: G-B-E

  • Right Hand: A-E

  • Key Feature: One sharp

    Piano Phraseology Overhead View G Major 6/9
    G Major 6/9

Piano Phraseology Teaching Methods

Sequential Learning Path

  1. Foundation Phase

    • Master C6/9 voicing as template

    • Understand interval relationships

    • Practice left hand pattern recognition

  2. Pattern Development

    • Apply template to F6/9

    • Recognize voice leading patterns

    • Connect adjacent keys smoothly

  3. Progressive Movement

    • Navigate through flat keys systematically

    • Transition through enharmonic change

    • Progress through sharp keys

  4. Pattern Mastery

    • Complete circle fluently

    • Maintain consistent voicing quality

    • Achieve automatic recognition

Application to Repertoire

  • Use in jazz standards following Piano Phraseology principles

  • Apply to contemporary worship arrangements

  • Integrate into pop song embellishments

  • Enhance classical piece endings

  • Create smooth transitions between songs

Technical Development

  1. Hand Independence

    • Practice left hand patterns alone

    • Add right hand extensions gradually

    • Combine hands with attention to balance

  2. Voice Leading

    • Follow stepwise motion where possible

    • Maintain consistent spacing

    • Connect common tones between chords

  3. Sound Production

    • Balance between hands

    • Control dynamics within voicing

    • Achieve even touch across all keys

Piano Phraseology Practice Routine

  1. Daily Exercises

    • Circle of 4ths progression

    • Adjacent key transitions

    • Voice leading drills

  2. Application Studies

    • Song introductions

    • Ending variations

    • Transitional passages

  3. Creative Implementation

    • Reharmonization exercises

    • Improvisation studies

    • Arrangement techniques

Integration with Other Piano Phraseology Concepts

  • Connect with modal harmony understanding

  • Relate to chord substitution principles

  • Link to reharmonization techniques

  • Apply to arrangement methods

  • Incorporate into improvisation studies

This comprehensive approach through Piano Phraseology creates a systematic path to mastering Major 6/9 voicings while developing overall musicianship and harmonic understanding.


Want to see these Major 6/9 voicings in action? Join me in the Cool Piano Skool community for a complete free video lesson on these voicings. I demonstrate each chord voicing through the Circle of 4ths, sharing tips on voice leading and practical applications.

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